Where Did Francis Bacon Live?
Francis Bacon, one of the 20th century’s most influential painters, led a fascinating life that spanned multiple countries and locations. His homes and studios not only provided a space for his creative process but had a profound influence on his work. In this article, we explore where Francis Bacon lived, from his formative early years in Ireland to his celebrated time in London.
Early Years: Ireland and England
Francis Bacon was born on October 28, 1909, in 63 Lower Baggot Street, Dublin, Ireland, to English parents. Despite his Irish birthplace, Bacon spent much of his early life moving between Ireland and England. His father’s military career and interest in horse training meant the family relocated frequently.
In his teenage years, Bacon lived on a farm in County Kildare, Ireland, which he later described as an isolated yet formative environment. By the age of 16, Bacon had left home due to rising tensions with his father, embarking on a life-changing journey that would take him across Europe.
Paris and Berlin: Bohemian Beginnings
In 1927, Bacon moved to Berlin, where he was exposed to the vibrant and avant-garde cultural scene of the Weimar Republic. The decadence of Berlin left a lasting impression on him, influencing the raw emotional power of his later works.
Bacon’s next stop was Paris, where he encountered works by masters of art like Picasso, inspiring him to pursue painting seriously. He spent time in Montmartre, absorbing the artistic atmosphere of the city while working as an interior designer.
London: The Epicentre of His Life and Art
Bacon’s most significant and enduring connection was with London, where he lived and worked for much of his life. The city became the backdrop of his rise to prominence and the site of his infamous studio.
Queensberry Mews West, South Kensington
Bacon’s studio at 7 Reece Mews, South Kensington, is perhaps the most famous location associated with the artist. Bacon lived and worked there from 1961 until his death in 1992. This chaotic and cluttered space was both his sanctuary and the birthplace of many of his most famous masterpieces.
Bacon’s studio became legendary for its disorder, with piles of photographs, books, and art supplies scattered across the floor. The chaotic environment mirrored the raw energy and emotion of his paintings. In 1998, the entire studio was meticulously relocated to the Hugh Lane Gallery in Dublin, where it remains a popular exhibition as an insight into the psyche of Bacon.
Tangier: An Exotic Escape
In the 1950s, Bacon frequently visited Tangier, Morocco, staying for extended periods with his close friend and lover, Peter Lacy. The city offered Bacon a sense of freedom and inspiration. The vibrant colours and bustling life of Tangier contrasted with the greys of London, and elements of this exotic environment subtly influenced his work.
Paris Revisited: Later Years
Although London was his primary residence, Bacon maintained a strong connection with Paris throughout his life. In the 1970s and 80s, he spent significant time in the city, often staying at Hotel La Louisiane in the Saint-Germain-des-Prés district. Paris also became the site of some of his most prestigious exhibitions, cementing his international acclaim.
Bacon’s Legacy: The Influence of Place
Francis Bacon’s art is deeply intertwined with the places he lived and worked. The austerity of his early years in Ireland, the vibrancy of Paris and Tangier, and the intensity of his London studio all shaped the themes and aesthetics that define his oeuvre. His ability to channel the essence of these environments into his paintings continues to resonate with audiences worldwide. For collectors and admirers, exploring Bacon’s art is a journey into the heart of 20th-century creativity. At Andipa Editions, we are proud to always offer a selection of signed Bacon prints for sale, perfect for both seasoned collectors and newcomers to the British artist.
Want to learn more about Francis Bacon prints?
It is well known that Bacon was very hesitant to enter the world of prints. As a devout painter, he believed prints were not a suitable format for his work to be viewed. Nevertheless, before his death, Bacon produced only 30 prints, all inspired by his paintings. If you would like to learn more about his print works, we invite you to watch our short documentary:
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